Billabong
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We need your help ... submit questions to svbillabong@yahoo.com and see the answers here!  If you're getting ready to cruise and have some "serious" questions email us, or check out our What Work's page on our Creative-Cruising Concepts website.

Click on a category to open it, and then again on any question to see the answer.  Note:  pink questions have not yet been answered.  Thank you to Mrs.  Macleod's K-1 children for all the great questions ... more answers coming soon.  Keep them coming!!!

bullet About the boat (and what's aboard)
bullet What is your boat's name?
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Billabong.  Billabong is an Australian name, and was given to her by her previous owner (who is from Australia).  You may recognize the name because it is also a well-known surf company with their own clothing line.  Chris and I are very happy with the name, because we can easily buy clothing with Billabong written on it!
 

bullet What kind of boat do you have?
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The easy answer is; we have a sailboat.  If you want to get more complicated then there are four main characteristics that can describe what kind of sailboat a person has; Hull Type, Keel Type, Rig Type, and Maker.

The Hull is the main part of the boat, like the body of car, the hull is the boat’s body.  The hull can made of different material, such as Aluminum, Steel, or Fiberglass.  A boat can have one hull (know as monohull), two hulls (known as a catamaran), or three hulls (known as a trimaran)!    Billabong has a fiberglass monohull.  Shown below are examples of a catamaran & monohull, click to enlarge.
                                            

The Keel is underwater, at the bottom of the boat.  The keel provides resistance against the water; allowing the boat to move forward while keep it stable (basically it helps keep the boat from flipping over in strong winds!).  There are different shapes and sizes of keels (their official names are: Long/Fall Keel, Fin Keel and Bilge Keel).  Billabong is known as a Fin Keel.  (Click on picture to enlarge)


The Rig is characterized by the number of masts (those poles that stick up from the boat), and the sails the boat carries.  There are actually quite a few different names and combinations, which can make remembering all the different types quite difficult.  I’ll just give you the basics on three of the more common types:  A sloop rig is the simplest and most common rig.  It has one mast and two sails.  A cutter rig has one mast and potential for three sails.  The cutter rig is very common among the cruising community.  A ketch has two masts (although there are other types of two-masted boats the ketch is the most common).  Billabong is a cutter rig. Examples shown below (click to enlarge):
                               

The maker is pretty easy, it’s like a brand name (just like Gap and Guess are brand names for clothing).  Billabong is a French built Gybsea (Gybsea is the ‘brand’).
 

bullet How big is your boat?  Is your ship big?
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Our boat is about 43 feet long, with a width (known as beam) of 13 feet.  This is not really considered BIG, but is a great size for two people.  We have seen boats ranging in size from 26 feet all the way up to 150 feet (now 150 feet is BIG).
 

bullet Do you have a motor?  Is your boat a motorboat?
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Yes, we do have a motor, but we are not considered a motorboat.  Billabong is a sailing vessel (or sailboat).  We typically use our motor in anchorages and when there is too little wind to sail.  There are sailboats without motors, but it is not very common.  In the old days motors were considered a luxury, now-a-days they are standard equipment!
 

bullet What does your boat look like? What color is your boat?
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Billabong is white with a single light blue stripe.  We like the white color because it is much cooler in the hot tropical climates!  Since a picture is worth a thousand words I’ll let it do all the talking!

           
 

bullet Do you have windows on your boat?
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Yes we do!  On a boat they are called ports or hatches.  We have quite a few which is great because it means we get more light and more air!
 

bullet Do you have a bunk bed?  What do you call the underhole that you sleep in?
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Our boat does not have bunk beds.  On boats we call bedrooms cabins (or if it is a really fancy boat they might be called staterooms).  We have three cabins, each with a single mattress that can sleep two people.  Cabins are not nearly as big as bedrooms back home, basically there is only room for the bed and nothing else!
 

bullet Do you have a computer on your boat?
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We actually have THREE computers on board!  We probably don’t need this many, but it is just the way it worked out.  We use one computer for navigation software.  The second computer is for storing pictures, videos, and other fun stuff like the website.  The third computer is really just a backup, but we use it to write journals, emails, and answer things like these questions.  The third computer is not as nice as our second, but it does not take as much power and therefore tends to get more use.
 

bullet Do you have a TV?
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We do have a TV, but it is most likely not like what you have in your home.  We have a very small, flat screen that connects to our DVD player so we can watch movies.  We do not have Cable TV (so we can only watch DVD movies like you would get at Blockbuster, not typical TV shows or cartoons).
 

bullet What kind of games do you have on the ship?
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We LOVE to play games, so we came prepared.  Here is just a sampling of what we have; Uno, Yahtzee, Cranium, Cards, Scrabble, Kuuduk (card game), Connect Four, Battleship, Boggle, Skipbo (card game), Mind Trap, Crossword Puzzles, Dominoes, Chess, Batgamon, Tantrix, Hoopla, Rummy Kin, and Sequence!!!  In addition we have a couple of books with mind teasers and other brain challenging games.
 

bullet About Us
bullet What is your real name KT?
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K.T. stands for Kelly Tara (my first and middle name).  KT became my nickname when I was about two years old, and it seems to have stuck because I have used it ever since!
 

bullet How old are you?
bullet Chris turned 37 in January, and I just turned 30 in April (2004)!
 
bullet Do you have a baby?
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Chris and I do not have children, but we hope to start a family after we finish cruising.
 

bullet Have you gotten seasick?
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I seem to always feel just a little bit seasick, however Chris is very lucky and rarely feels ill!  Luckily I do not get too sick unless the weather is really, really bad!
 

bullet How does it feel to be away from home?
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I miss my family and friends quite a bit.  We are not able to just pick up a phone and call or send an email, so we only get to talk to our families and friends once a week or less.  Hopefully we will also be able to fly home and get to visit in person!
 

bullet Are you having a fun time?
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We are having a GREAT time!  It is fantastic to visit remote islands and meet new people.  We have seen places that we would have never visited if we had not been cruising.  It is wonderful to meet the different people around the world and learn about their cultures, beliefs, and traditions.
 

bullet What is it like?
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It is a lot of fun!  The places we are seeing are beautiful and we are enjoying all types of activities such as snorkeling, game playing, hiking, bike riding, BBQs, swimming, and more.  A lot of people think it is like we are on permanent vacation, but there is a lot of work involved too.  The boat has to be maintained (and cleaned), sailing takes a lot of energy, and if something breaks we have to be able to fix it ourselves!
 

bullet How long have you been on your boat?
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We started living on Billabong around January 2003.  This is the first time I have lived on a boat, but Chris lived on a [different] boat a few years ago so he has quite a bit more experience at it then I do. 
 

bullet Did you make a friend?
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We have made many new friends, from all over the world!  We have made a few really close friends, but sometimes it can be hard to stay in touch because we do not always travel in the same direction.  Quite a few people are from the United States (largely the California area) and Canada, but we have also met people from the Netherlands, Australia, France,  New Zealand, Sweden, Germany, Switzerland, and the Caribbean.
 

bullet Our lifestyle (food, routines, fishing, etc)
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Do you go fishing?  Have you caught any fish (to eat)?
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We do quite a bit of fishing, but are not very lucky in actually catching anything.  Almost every time we sail (moving from one location to another), we put out a fishing line that trails behind our boat (this is called trolling).  We have only caught one fish worth eating (a yellowtail tuna), which we caught on the passage from Mexico to the South Pacific.  We have had a lot of fish bites, but have not been successful at hooking them.  We keep trying though!  (P.S. since writing this, we have successfully hooked two Barracuda and a Skip-Jack!)
 

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Do you go to sleep?  What time do you got to bed?
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When we are anchored sleeping is easy.  We usually go to bed pretty early (by 9 or 10pm).  When we are underway (sailing), then we must sleep at different times so that one person is always awake and watching out to make sure we stay on course and don’t hit anything!  In this case we take sleeping shifts starting at 8pm and going until 8am.  We trade every 3 hours.
 

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What is it like to sleep on the boat?
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First you have to get used to having a smaller bed, but once you get through that it is very comfortable.  At anchor we usually can’t even tell we are on water.  At sea the boat can rock quite a bit, so it can be tough to get comfortable (imagine if your bed always moved side to side).  We use a lot of pillows to help keep us from falling out of bed!
 

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Do you have food?  What do you eat?
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Buying food (or “Grocery Shopping”) is quite different in the South Pacific then in the U.S.  Most of the islands are quite small and only have very small stores with minimal choices.  It is hardest to find fresh fruit and vegetables, and quality meats.  We usually can’t find our favorite brands either (like Kraft Macaroni and Cheese).  This means that we eat whatever is available.  If a fisherman comes in with a fresh catch we try to purchase fish.  We have found a lot of frozen whole chickens that are pretty good as well.  We eat a lot of pastas (like spaghetti) because pasta is so easy to find and inexpensive.  We don’t eat out (at restaurants) very often because there are not very many around and they are usually really expensive!
 

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Where do you take a bath?
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The bathroom on a boat is called the ‘head’.  Our head is very small (probably ½ the size of your bathroom) and does not have a bathtub or shower stall like you have at home.  We have a shower nozzle and an itty bitty space to stand in under the nozzle where we shower.  It’s cramped, but it gets us clean!  We sometimes also shower outside (in the cockpit) with a hose like nozzle.  Every once in a awhile we may even take a salt-water bath in the ocean!
 

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Do you ever go swimming?
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We swim all the time!  The water was a bit cold in Mexico, but here in the South Pacific it is the perfect swimming temperature.  Since it is usually hot, swimming is the perfect way to cool down!
 

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Do you ever go scuba diving?
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We have done a couple of dives, but not many.  We do not have scuba diving equipment on board, so when we have gone on dives, we have borrowed our friend's equipment.  We do a lot of snorkeling though, which has been a blast.  In addition, one of our friends has a Hooka hose that allows you to dive about 30 feet underwater without scuba diving equipment.   We have snorkeled and dove with manta rays, stingrays, sharks, an octopus, whales, and tons of different tropical fish!

 

bullet South Pacific Crossing / General Sailing
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How many days till you get to land?  How much time does it take to get there?
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When we planned our trip we figured it would take anywhere from 20 to 28 days to cross from Mexico to the Marquesas Islands.  It ended up taking us 23 days and 19 hours!  The trip was just under 3,000 miles … in a car (on land) it would’ve probably taken less then two days!
 

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Is this your longest journey?
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Yes!  Prior to crossing, our longest non-stop journey was only three nights!
 

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What animals did you see?
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We saw lots of birds, dolphins, and flying fish.  A few other boats saw whales, but we did not.  The dolphins were our favorite because they would play in the wake of our boat!
 

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How  much food do you have on the boat?  Do you have enough food to cross the sea?  Where do you get your food?  How do you eat?  What do you eat for food?
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Since I am very used to having a grocery store "down the street" I did a bit of research before stocking up.  I read that one should plan to have enough food for a conservative expected number of days at sea, plus twenty percent, plus a 30-day emergency supply.  We were estimating 25 days for our crossing, add on to that an additional 20% (another five days), plus another 30 = a total of 60 days worth of food (per person).  To this day I'm not sure how one decides how much food is necessary for a certain amount of days, without making some sort of "meal plan".  This sounded like too much work for me, so I resorted to just filling every unoccupied space aboard to the brim with food!  From my reading I also found suggestions for how much oil, peanut butter, flour, sugar, canned foods, etc one should carry ... most of these quantities tended to work quite well for us.

I did most of our shopping in the US prior to our departure for Mexico.  Just before leaving Mexico we went on another shopping splurge until Billabong was practically bursting at the seams.  The hardest thing to store and keep for the passage was fresh fruits, vegetables, and meats.  I made wild assumptions on the quantities we could/would eat before things went bad.  All in all, I did an okay job, we threw very little out.

What I have learned since our crossing is that it is not actually the food for the crossing that was an issue, but rather getting by afterwards with minimal markets and stores.  Throughout the South Pacific Islands it has been difficult (if not impossible) to find many of our favorite foods.  Next time I will take more of the foods we love, or are extremely picky about (like KRAFT Macaroni and Cheese, KRAFT Real Mayo, SKIPPY peanut butter, & STARBUCKS coffee), and less of the more basic foods (like sugar, flour, canned tomatoes, etc).

As for what we ate on the crossing ... the first week or two we had enough fresh veggies, and fresh meats to make "normal" meals (like chicken or BBQ pork sandwiches, spaghetti, lasagna, salads, BLTs, etc).  After the fresh foods ran out we were left with our canned goods.  Prior to leaving the states I had ordered canned meats (online) -- these turned out to be fantastic!  We tended to eat a lot of pasta dishes; they were filling, tasted good, and easy to make underway.
 

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How do you drink?
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We have a water maker that takes salt water from the Ocean and turns it into fresh water that we can drink.
 

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Who drives your boat at first at night?  Do you sleep?
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At night we have to take turns driving.  Driving is not very hard because we have an autopilot … we set a course and the auto pilot steers for us!  However one person must still be awake to check our course and to look-out for any objects that might be in our way (like other boats).  Since there are only two of us, that means that we take shifts sleeping.  We use three-hour shifts from 8pm till 8am.  It is hard to get up after only three hours of sleep, but after a few nights of this pattern our bodies seem to adjust and we get used to the short “naps”.
 

bullet Do you take a lot of trips?
bullet Prior to our US departure, we had not sailed to very many locations.  We had visited the Channel Islands a few times (Chris more than I on previous boats).  Mexico to the Marquesas (the South Pacific crossing) is or longest journey to date (as of Oct 2004).  By the time we reach New Zealand (around Nov 2004) we will have sailed between 7,000 and 8,000 miles!
 
bullet What is it like when the waves are mad?
bullet Very Yucky!!!  When we are at sea, it tends to feel like being in a washing machine.  Waves
 
bullet Did you have any title waves?
 
bullet About the Wildlife
bullet Did you see sharks?
bullet Did you see dolphins?
bullet Do you see whales?
bullet Have you seen any sea horses and stingrays and flying fish and any squid or cat fish?
bullet Have you seen a tropical fish?
bullet Have you seen any octopuses?
bullet Did you see any jelly fish?
bullet Do you see any birds?
bullet Have you seen a coral reef?
bullet Have you seen any interesting fish?
 
bullet About our destinations
bullet I just went to Mexico, what part of Mexico did you stay in?
bullet Where are you going next?
bullet How is the weather?  What is the weather mostly like?
bullet Where have you been?  How many Islands have you been too?
bullet Have you seen any rocks?